DOS commands are useful to Windows users for a variety of reasons. Many tasks that can be performed in the Windows graphical environment can be performed much more quickly and efficiently by utilizing DOS commands.
Also, most bootable floppy disks will boot the system directly to a DOS environment. Click on a command to receive more information about it. All Win tscon Connects the current local user session with a session on a remote computer. If the target computer supports it, the entire computer can be turned off in this way. XP umount Removes mounted network file system drives. To use the command, the NFS functions first have to be enabled in the system settings. Computers within a network are synchronized with one another through this command.
These are forwarded from remote event sources that support the WS management protocol. If you want to disable encryption, use -un. Related Products. View packages. Build a real estate website With a real estate website, you can set yourself apart from the competition Handyman website With the right tools, a homepage for tradesmen can be created quickly and legally compliant Enter the web address of your choice in the search bar to check its availability.
Calls a batch file within another batch file. Displays the current directory and lets you switch to other directories. Changes the current code page character set table or shows the page count of the current code page. Forwards the result of a command to the clipboard. For example, you can copy the directory structure dir.
Changes the background first value and text color second value of the command prompt. Displays the current date and allows you to change it. Starts debug, a program that can test and modify programs within the command prompt. Displays all folders and files within the current directory.
Creates macros, recalls commands, and edits command input. Opens the DOS shell, a graphical file management tool. Displays a message and is mainly used within scripts and batch files. Creates and edits text files within the command prompt.
Writes the position of a program into a specified list, which is in the working memory and should accelerate the start of programs. Searches through a file or multiple files for a particular character sequence. Finds character sequences in one or multiple files. Enables the option to use extended characters of a specific code page in graphics mode. Changes the country settings of the keyboard for DOS programs only included in Windows for compatibility reasons.
Logs the user out of Windows. Sends a file to a computer that uses a line printer daemon LPD. Creates a new directory on the specified path. Outputs the content of a file for example, a text file by the page.
Sends a message to another user. Provides country-specific information for language support. Runs backup services directly from the command line or as part of batch or script files. Creates and displays the path for searching executable files. Pauses execution in batch files and scripts. Changes to the folder saved by the pushd command. Prints a text file. Saves a specific path into a script or batch file. Deletes a directory. Allows a user to run commands with the rights of another user. Starts Microsoft ScanDisk.
Sets the execution of specified programs and commands for a specified point in time. Displays environmental variables of CMD. Lists out data from a file or command and outputs it again sorted — directly in the command prompt, in a new file, or in another output. Opens a new command prompt window in which you can run a specific program or command. Assigns a drive letter to a path to create a virtual drive.
Ends one or more running tasks. Lists all running processes — also on remote computers, if desired. Displays the current time and allows it to be changed.
Stops a process for a specified time. Changes the title of the command prompt. Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path. Sets the path in which files will be searched for. Changes attributes of specified files.
Displays and changes the encryption status of files and directories on NTFS partitions. Compares the content of two files or two file sets. Displays and changes the compression status of files and directories on NTFS partitions. Copies a file or multiple files to another location.
Runs scripts over the Microsoft Script Host. Deletes a file or multiple files. Deletes a directory as well as all subdirectories and files within. Compresses files without any loss command has the same function as makecab.
Ends the valid range of changes to batch files or scripts. Extracts files and folders stored in CAB files. Extracts files and folders stored in CAB files in new Windows versions use expand. Compares two individual files or two sets of files with one another and displays the differences. Sets a specific command that should be run for each individual file in a file set. Selects one or more files and runs a command that refers to these files.
Specifies a program for opening a specific file type. Skips the execution within a batch program to a specific line marker. Represents a conditional statement and executes expressions within batch files only under certain conditions. Compresses files without loss in CAB format you can also use the diantz command. Creates a symbolic link to a file. Moves a file or multiple files from one directory to another. Displays and separates open system files and folders.
Restores readable files that were on a defective data drive. Changes the name of a particular file. Replaces the selected file or files with one or more other files. Allows so-called robust file copying. Manages media on removable storage devices. Limits the valid range of changes to batch files or scripts. Starts the WinSxs Tracing Utility, a tool for programming diagnostics. Restores administrator access rights to a file that have been lost when reassigning a user.
When enabled, checks whether files are written correctly on a data drive. Finds files that match a particular search topic. Copies files and entire directory structures. Starts commands and programs at a particular time. Creates backups of files. Allows users to make changes to start configuration data storage the command is a new version of bootcfq.
Prepares a hard drive for BitLocker Drive Encryption. Creates, edits, or displays the content of boot. Edits and displays the access control list.
Changes or displays the data driver check at startup. Changes the standard input and output for the system. Creates or configures compresses drives a newer version of the command is called drvspace.
Defragments all or only specified drives. Manages, creates, and deletes partitions from the hard drive. Allows users to remotely control the disk performance counter. Creates or configures compressed drives. Manages databases within the extensible storage engine. Creates an entry ID and message in an event log. Creates, deletes, and manages partitions on the hard drive. Allows users to manage and display filter drivers. Installs additional Windows features. Formats a drive to the file system specified by the user.
Provides numerous features related to the file system, such as disk removal. Compiles self-created dictionaries for handwriting recognition. Installs a compiled dictionary for handwriting recognition. Loads a program into the high memory area UMB — has the same function as loadhigh.
Locks a drive so that only a user-selected program can access it directly. Updates all registry entries that have to do with performance indicators. Creates and manages event trace sessions and performance logs. Configures drive encryption with BitLocker. Displays information about the RAM and indicates which programs are currently loaded in it. Creates and deletes mount points for drives and displays them. Starts Microsoft Backup replaces backup and restores.
The subst command is a lot like the net use command in Windows except a local path is used instead of a shared network path. The sys command is used most often to create a simple bootable disk or hard drive. Time The time command is used to show or change the current time. Tree The tree command is used to graphically display the folder structure of a specified drive or path.
Type The type command is used to display the information contained in a text file. Vol The vol command shows the volume label and a serial number of a specified disk, assuming this information exists. Xcopy The xcopy command can copy one or more files or directory trees from one location to another.
The xcopy command is generally considered a more "powerful" version of the copy command though the robocopy command trumps even xcopy. Was this page helpful? Thanks for letting us know!
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The assign command is used to redirect drive requests to a different drive. The attrib command is used to change the attributes of a single file or a directory. The call command is used to run a script or batch program from within another script or batch program. The chdir command is used to display the drive letter and folder that you are currently in. The chkdsk command , often referred to as check disk, is used to identify and correct certain hard drive errors.
The choice command is used within a script or batch program to provide a list of choices and return the value of that choice to the program. The copy command copies one or more files from one location to another. The defrag command is used to defragment a drive you specify. The del command is used to delete one or more files. The deltree command is used to delete a directory and all the files and subdirectories within it.
The dir command is used to display a list of files and folders contained inside the folder that you are currently working in. The doskey command is used to edit command lines, create macros, and recall previously entered commands. The drvspace command is used to create or configure DriveSpace compressed drives. The echo command is used to show messages, most commonly from within script or batch files.
The edlin command starts the Edlin tool, which is used to create and modify text files from the command line. The erase command is used to delete one or more files. The expand command is used to extract the files and folders contained in Microsoft Cabinet CAB files. The fastopen command is used to add a program's hard drive location to a special list stored in memory, potentially improving the program's launch time by removing the need for MS-DOS to locate the application on the drive.
The fc command is used to compare two individual or sets of files and then show the differences between them. The fdisk command is used to create, manage, and delete hard drive partitions. The for command is used to run a specified command for each file in a set of files. The format command is used to format a drive in the file system that you specify. The goto command is used in a batch or script file to direct the command process to a labeled line in the script.
The interlnk command is used to connect two computers via a serial or parallel connection to share files and printers. The intersvr command is used to start the Interlnk server and to copy Interlnk files from one computer to another.
The join command is used to attach a drive letter to a directory located on another drive. The label command is used to manage the volume label of a disk. The loadfix command is used to load the specified program in the first 64K of memory and then runs the program. The loadhigh command is used to load a program into high memory and is usually used from within the autoexec.
The mem command shows information about used and free memory areas and programs that are currently loaded into memory in the MS-DOS subsystem. The more command is used to display the information contained in a text file.
The move command is used to move one or files from one folder to another. The msbackup command starts Microsoft Backup, a tool used to back up and restore one or more files.
The msd command starts Microsoft Diagnostics, a tool used to display information about your computer. The pause command is used within a batch or script file to pause the processing of the file.
The power command is used to reduce the power consumed by a computer by monitoring software and hardware devices. The ren command is the shorthand version of the rename command. The restore command is used to restore files that were backed up using the backup command. The shift command is used to change the position of replaceable parameters in a batch or script file.
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